Publication |
Userrating: 0 No votes yet |
Dynamics and structural changes of an oak dominated Natural forest reserve in Austria
-
... (Object) stdClass
-
vid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
uid (String, 2 characters ) 19
-
title (String, 85 characters ) Dynamics and structural changes of an oak domin...
-
Dynamics and structural changes of an oak dominated Natural forest reserve in Austria
-
-
log (String, 0 characters )
-
status (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
comment (String, 1 characters ) 2
-
promote (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
sticky (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
nid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
type (String, 6 characters ) biblio
-
language (String, 3 characters ) und
-
created (String, 10 characters ) 1379873850
-
changed (String, 10 characters ) 1404911345
-
tnid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
translate (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
revision_timestamp (String, 10 characters ) 1404911345
-
revision_uid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
biblio_type (String, 3 characters ) 102
-
biblio_number (NULL)
-
biblio_other_number (NULL)
-
biblio_sort_title (String, 64 characters ) Dynamics and structural changes of an oak domin...
-
Dynamics and structural changes of an oak dominated Natural fore
-
-
biblio_secondary_title (String, 18 characters ) Botanica Helvetica
-
biblio_tertiary_title (NULL)
-
biblio_edition (NULL)
-
biblio_publisher (NULL)
-
biblio_place_published (NULL)
-
biblio_year (String, 4 characters ) 2009
-
biblio_volume (String, 3 characters ) 119
-
biblio_pages (String, 7 characters ) 23 - 29
-
biblio_date (String, 7 characters ) 2009///
-
biblio_isbn (NULL)
-
biblio_lang (String, 3 characters ) eng
-
biblio_abst_e (String, 1447 characters ) Natural forest reserves provide a rare opportun...
-
Natural forest reserves provide a rare opportunity to study forest dynamics after the cessation of human management. Inventories were carried out in 1996 and 2006 in an oak (Quercus spp.) dominated forest reserve formerly managed as coppice forest using the Bitterlich sampling method, an inventory method with a fixed angle of sight to select trees based on their stem diameter. The total living stand volume increased from 245.2 to 276.5 m 3/ha (+12.8%) over the 10-year period. This net increase resulted from the growth of individual trees (+3.7%), the ingrowths of young trees (+17.7%) and tree mortality between 1996 and 2006 (-8.6%). Tree mortality included 14.8 m 3/ha of standing deadwood and 6.2 m 3/ha of fallen deadwood. Stand dynamics differed among tree species: the volume of oak (Quercus spp.) increased due to strong growth and low mortality, whereas hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) showed a decrease in stand volume due to high mortality and low growth. The findings suggest an increase in oak dominance at the expense of hornbeam although inventories repeated over longer time periods would be needed for confirmation. Our data indicate that the Bitterlich sampling method can be used for assessing tree species dynamics and structural changes in natural forest reserves, but some important processes (seedling recruitment, wood decomposition) would need to be investigated separately. © Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel/Switzerland 2009.
-
-
biblio_abst_f (NULL)
-
biblio_full_text (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
biblio_url (String, 112 characters ) http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s...
-
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-70349854702&partnerID=40&md5=18b8f9f7916348518ac8982b32258958
-
-
biblio_issue (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
biblio_type_of_work (NULL)
-
biblio_accession_number (NULL)
-
biblio_call_number (NULL)
-
biblio_notes (String, 5900 characters ) Cited By (since 1996):2Export Date: 22 Septembe...
-
Cited By (since 1996):2Export Date: 22 September 2013Source: ScopusReferences: Bill R (1993) Documentation of indigenous Pacific agroforestry systems: a review of methodologies. In: Bill R. and Roger B. (technical coordinators). Proceedings of the workshop on research methodologies and applications for Pacific Island agroforestry. 16-20 July 1990, Kolonia, Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. Gen Tech Rep PSW-GTR-140. Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Albany, pp 69-74Bitterlich, W., The angle count method (1947) Allg Forst-u Jagdztg, 58, pp. 94-96;Brzeziecki, B., Bernadzki, F.E., Langfristige entwicklung von zwei waldgesellschaften im białowieża-urwald (2008) Schweiz Z Forstw, 159, pp. 80-90; Dziewolski, J., Rutkowski, B., Ubytek, dorost i przyrost w rezerwacie leśnym pod Trzema Koronami w Pieninach (1987) Sylwan, 131, pp. 25-33; Everett, R., Lehmkuhl, J., Schellhaas, R., Ohlson, P., Keenum, D., Riesterer, H., Spurbeck, D., Snag dynamics in a chronosequence of 26 wildfires on the east slope of the Cascade Range in Washington State, USA (1999) Int J Wildland Fire, 9, pp. 223-234; Frank G, Koch G (1999) Natural forest reserves in Austria. In: Parviainen J, Little D, Doyle M, O'Sullivan A, Kettunen M, Korhonen M (eds) Research in forest reserves and natural forests in European countries. Country report for the COST Action E4. EFI Proceedings no 16, Saarijärvi, pp 35-53Frank, G., Müller, F., Voluntary approaches in protection of forests in Austria (2003) Env Sci Pol, 6, pp. 261-269; (2007) COST Action E27 Protected Forest Areas in Europe--Analysis and Harmonisation (PROFOR): Results, Conclusions and Recommendations, , G. Frank, J. Parviainen, J. Latham, K. Vanderkerkhove, A. Schuck, and D. Little (Eds.), Vienna: Federal Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape (BFW); Heilmann-Clausen, J., Christensen, M., Fungal diversity on decaying beech logs--implications for sustainable forestry (2003) Biodivers Conserv, 12, pp. 953-973; Hochbichler E (2008) Fallstudien zur Struktur, Produktion und Bewirtschaftung von Mittelwäldern im Osten Österreichs (Weinviertel). Forstliche Schriftenreihe Universität für Bodenkultur, Bd. 20, Österr. Ges. f. Waldökosystemforschung u. Experimentelle Baumforschung, WienHolck, M.H., Participatory forest monitoring: An assessment of the accuracy of simple cost-effective methods (2008) Biodivers Conserv, 17, pp. 2023-2036; Jaworski, A., Karczmarski, J., Dynamika, budowa i struktura drzewostanów wrezerwacie Łabowiec (1994) Acta Agr Silv Ser Silv, 32, pp. 3-26; Jaworski, A., Kolodziej, Z.B., Natural loss of trees, recruitment, and increment in stands of a primeval character in selected areas of the Bieszczady Mountains National Park (South-Eastern Poland) (2002) J For Sci, 48, pp. 141-149; Jaworski, A., Kolodziej, Z.B., Structure and dynamics of stands of primeval character in selected areas of the Bieszczady National Park (2002) J For Sci, 48, pp. 185-201; Jaworski, A., Podlaski, R., Processes of loss, recruitment, and increment in stands of a primeval character in selected areas of the Pieniny National Park (Southern Poland) (2007) J For Sci, 53, pp. 278-289; Kint, V., de Wulf, R., Lust, N., Evaluation of sampling methods for the estimation of structural indices in forest stands (2004) Ecol Modell, 180, pp. 461-476; Leibundgut, H., (1982) Europäische Urwälder der Bergstufe, , Bern: Paul Haupt; Lemée, G., La hêtraie naturelle de fontainebleau (1978) Problèmes d'écologie: Structure et fonctionnement des écosystèmes terrestres, pp. 75-127. , M. Lamotte, F. Bourlière (Eds.), Paris: Masson; Mayer, H., Zukrigl, K., Schrempf, W., Schlager, G., (1987) Urwaldreste, Naturwaldreservate und schützenswerte Naturwälder in Österreich, , Wien: Waldbau-Institut der Universität für Bodenkultur; MCPFE (2003) Improved pan-European indicators for sustainable forest management as adopted by the MCPFE expert level meeting 7-8 Oct 2002, Vienna, Austria:6Meyer, P., Ackermann, J., Balcar, P., Boddenberg, J., Detsch, R., Förster, B., Fuchs, H., Willig, J., (2001) Untersuchung der Waldstruktur und ihrer Dynamik in Naturwaldreservaten, , Eching: IHW; Morrison, M.L., Raphael, M.G., Modeling the dynamics of snags (1993) Ecol Appl, 3, pp. 322-330; Parviainen J, Kassioumis K, Bücking W, Hochbichler E, Päivinen R, Little D (2000) Forest reserves research network in Europe: mission, goals, outputs, linkages, recommendations and partners, COST Action E4, The Finnish Forest Research Institute, Joensuu, Final ReportPeterken, G.F., (1996) Natural Woodland: Ecology and Conservation in Northern Temperate Regions, , Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; Pollanschütz, J., Formzahlfunktionen der Hauptbaumarten Österreichs (1974) AFZ, 85, pp. 341-343; Pommerening, A., Approaches to quantifying forest structures (2002) Forestry, 75, pp. 305-324; Prodan, M., (1965) Holzmesslehre, , Frankfurt am Main: Sauerländer; Rentch, J.S., Fajvan, M.A., Hicks Jr., R.R., Oak establishment and canopy accession strategies in five old-growth stands in the central hardwood forest region (2003) For Ecol Manage, 184, pp. 285-297; Schieler K (1988) Methodische Fragen in Zusammenhang mit der österreichischen Forstinventur. Dipl.-Arb., Universität für Bodenkultur, WienSchnitzler, A., Borlea, F., Lessons from natural forests as keys for sustainable management and improvement of naturalness in managed broadleaved forests (1998) For Ecol Manage, 109, pp. 293-303; (2006) SPSS 15.0 Command Syntax Reference 2006, , SPSS, Chicago: SPSS Inc; Standovár, T., Kenderes, K., A review on natural stand dynamics in beechwoods of East Central Europe (2003) Appl Ecol Env Res, 1, pp. 19-46; Wilson, B.F., McComb, B.C., Dynamics of dead wood over 20 years in New England oak forest (2005) Can J For Res, 35, pp. 682-692
-
-
biblio_custom1 (NULL)
-
biblio_custom2 (NULL)
-
biblio_custom3 (NULL)
-
biblio_custom4 (NULL)
-
biblio_custom5 (NULL)
-
biblio_custom6 (NULL)
-
biblio_custom7 (NULL)
-
biblio_research_notes (NULL)
-
biblio_number_of_volumes (NULL)
-
biblio_short_title (NULL)
-
biblio_alternate_title (NULL)
-
biblio_original_publication (NULL)
-
biblio_reprint_edition (NULL)
-
biblio_translated_title (NULL)
-
biblio_section (NULL)
-
biblio_citekey (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
biblio_coins (String, 446 characters ) <span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&...
-
<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.atitle=Dynamics+and+structural+changes+of+an+oak+dominated+Natural+forest+reserve+in+Austria&rft.title=Botanica+Helvetica&rft.date=2009&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=23&rft.epage=29&rft.aulast=Vacik&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.au=Rahman%2C+M.M.&rft.au=Ruprecht%2C+H.&rft.au=Frank%2C+G."></span>
-
-
biblio_doi (NULL)
-
biblio_issn (NULL)
-
biblio_auth_address (NULL)
-
biblio_remote_db_name (NULL)
-
biblio_remote_db_provider (NULL)
-
biblio_label (NULL)
-
biblio_access_date (NULL)
-
biblio_refereed (NULL)
-
biblio_md5 (String, 32 characters ) cc5a1ee6892adf29a973f890d2748d61
-
biblio_formats (Array, 13 elements)
-
biblio_abst_e (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_abst_f (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_notes (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_research_notes (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom1 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom2 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom3 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom4 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom5 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom6 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_custom7 (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_coins (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
biblio_auth_address (String, 13 characters ) filtered_html
-
-
biblio_type_name (String, 15 characters ) Journal Article
-
biblio_contributors (Array, 4 elements)
-
0 (Array, 19 elements)
-
nid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
vid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
cid (String, 2 characters ) 27
-
auth_type (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
auth_category (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
rank (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
merge_cid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
aka (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
alt_form (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
drupal_uid (String, 2 characters ) 19
-
name (String, 9 characters ) Vacik, H.
-
lastname (String, 5 characters ) Vacik
-
firstname (String, 2 characters ) H.
-
prefix (String, 0 characters )
-
suffix (String, 0 characters )
-
initials (String, 0 characters )
-
affiliation (String, 0 characters )
-
literal (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
md5 (String, 32 characters ) 7b314b3435ad583f396f63a0cc721313
-
-
1 (Array, 19 elements)
-
nid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
vid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
cid (String, 3 characters ) 754
-
auth_type (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
auth_category (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
rank (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
merge_cid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
aka (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
alt_form (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
drupal_uid (NULL)
-
name (String, 12 characters ) Rahman, M.M.
-
lastname (String, 6 characters ) Rahman
-
firstname (String, 4 characters ) M.M.
-
prefix (String, 0 characters )
-
suffix (String, 0 characters )
-
initials (String, 0 characters )
-
affiliation (String, 0 characters )
-
literal (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
md5 (String, 32 characters ) 7d9dc8bb5065943678978a0c43cf922e
-
-
2 (Array, 19 elements)
-
nid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
vid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
cid (String, 3 characters ) 168
-
auth_type (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
auth_category (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
rank (String, 1 characters ) 2
-
merge_cid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
aka (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
alt_form (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
drupal_uid (NULL)
-
name (String, 12 characters ) Ruprecht, H.
-
lastname (String, 8 characters ) Ruprecht
-
firstname (String, 2 characters ) H.
-
prefix (String, 0 characters )
-
suffix (String, 0 characters )
-
initials (String, 0 characters )
-
affiliation (String, 0 characters )
-
literal (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
md5 (String, 32 characters ) 1eeb370b447e6276ce22afd75d9344c2
-
-
3 (Array, 19 elements)
-
nid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
vid (String, 3 characters ) 167
-
cid (String, 3 characters ) 755
-
auth_type (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
auth_category (String, 1 characters ) 1
-
rank (String, 1 characters ) 3
-
merge_cid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
aka (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
alt_form (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
drupal_uid (NULL)
-
name (String, 9 characters ) Frank, G.
-
lastname (String, 5 characters ) Frank
-
firstname (String, 2 characters ) G.
-
prefix (String, 0 characters )
-
suffix (String, 0 characters )
-
initials (String, 0 characters )
-
affiliation (String, 0 characters )
-
literal (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
md5 (String, 32 characters ) 08fe978fd87ab8e0bdf51f03449e7466
-
-
-
biblio_keywords (Array, 10 elements)
-
567 (String, 26 characters ) Bitterlich sampling method
-
568 (String, 8 characters ) Deadwood
-
569 (String, 8 characters ) Einwuchs
-
570 (String, 9 characters ) Ingrowths
-
571 (String, 11 characters ) Mortalität
-
155 (String, 9 characters ) Mortality
-
572 (String, 32 characters ) Relaskop Messung nach Bitterlich
-
573 (String, 12 characters ) Stand volume
-
574 (String, 7 characters ) Totholz
-
575 (String, 6 characters ) Vorrat
-
-
body (Array, 0 elements)
-
field_userrating (Array, 0 elements)
-
field_location_reference (Array, 0 elements)
-
field_tags (Array, 1 element)
-
und (Array, 10 elements)
-
0 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 2 characters ) 45
-
-
1 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 771
-
-
2 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 772
-
-
3 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 773
-
-
4 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 774
-
-
5 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 775
-
-
6 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 776
-
-
7 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 777
-
-
8 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 778
-
-
9 (Array, 1 element)
-
tid (String, 3 characters ) 779
-
-
-
-
rdf_mapping (Array, 9 elements)
-
rdftype (Array, 2 elements)
-
title (Array, 1 element)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 8 characters ) dc:title
-
-
-
created (Array, 3 elements)
-
predicates (Array, 2 elements)
-
datatype (String, 12 characters ) xsd:dateTime
-
callback (String, 12 characters ) date_iso8601 | (Callback) date_iso8601();
-
-
changed (Array, 3 elements)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 11 characters ) dc:modified
-
-
datatype (String, 12 characters ) xsd:dateTime
-
callback (String, 12 characters ) date_iso8601 | (Callback) date_iso8601();
-
-
body (Array, 1 element)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 15 characters ) content:encoded
-
-
-
uid (Array, 2 elements)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 16 characters ) sioc:has_creator
-
-
type (String, 3 characters ) rel
-
-
name (Array, 1 element)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 9 characters ) foaf:name
-
-
-
comment_count (Array, 2 elements)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 16 characters ) sioc:num_replies
-
-
datatype (String, 11 characters ) xsd:integer
-
-
last_activity (Array, 3 elements)
-
predicates (Array, 1 element)
-
0 (String, 23 characters ) sioc:last_activity_date
-
-
datatype (String, 12 characters ) xsd:dateTime
-
callback (String, 12 characters ) date_iso8601 | (Callback) date_iso8601();
-
-
-
cid (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
last_comment_timestamp (String, 10 characters ) 1379873850
-
last_comment_name (NULL)
-
last_comment_uid (String, 2 characters ) 41
-
comment_count (String, 1 characters ) 0
-
name (String, 6 characters ) hvacik
-
picture (String, 3 characters ) 470
-
data (String, 448 characters ) a:13:{s:19:"biblio_show_profile";i:1;s:19:"bibl...
-
a:13:{s:19:"biblio_show_profile";i:1;s:19:"biblio_my_pubs_menu";i:1;s:21:"biblio_contributor_id";s:2:"27";s:22:"biblio_id_change_count";s:1:"1";s:17:"biblio_user_style";s:6:"system";s:18:"biblio_baseopenurl";s:0:"";s:18:"biblio_openurl_sid";s:0:"";s:19:"biblio_crossref_pid";s:0:"";s:16:"ckeditor_default";s:1:"t";s:20:"ckeditor_show_toggle";s:1:"t";s:14:"ckeditor_width";s:4:"100%";s:13:"ckeditor_lang";s:2:"en";s:18:"ckeditor_auto_lang";s:1:"t";}
-
-
-
Krumo version 0.2.1a
| http://krumo.sourceforge.net/home/fundiveuropektp/www/includes/menu.inc
, line527